Abstract Bones form the structural framework of the human body. They give shape, support posture and protect vital organs like the brain , heart, lungs and spinal cord . Without healthy bones, simple activities such as standing, walking or lifting would not be possible. Strong bones reduce the risk of fractures, spinal deformities, and conditions like osteoporosis later in life.Therefore,…
Abstract Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis (PVNS), now commonly classified within the spectrum of tenosynovial giant cell tumors, is an uncommon proliferative disorder affecting the synovial lining of joints, bursae, and tendon sheaths. It is characterized by excessive synovial proliferation and hemosiderin accumulation, leading to progressive joint swelling, pain, stiffness, and restricted movement. The knee and hip are frequently involved, although other…
Abstract Bones are often viewed as rigid structures that merely provide support and shape to the body. However, modern scientific research reveals a far more dynamic reality. Bones are living tissues that continuously remodel themselves, produce blood cells, store essential minerals, and respond to mechanical forces. One of the most fascinating discoveries in bone biology is the piezoelectric effect, whereby…
Abstract Genetic neurodegenerative disorders comprise a diverse group of inherited conditions characterized by the progressive degeneration of neurons, leading to impairment of motor, sensory, cognitive, and other neurological functions. Among these disorders, Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 12 (SCA12) is a rare autosomal dominant condition that primarily affects the cerebellum, resulting in progressive tremors, ataxia, impaired coordination, and speech disturbances. SCA12 is…
ABSTRACT Pain, everybody is familiar with this word, so what exactly is pain? Pain is a signal from the body indicating tissue damage, inflammation or stress. It can be acute (short acting) or chronic (persistent). Everyone in today’s life opts for over-the- counter painkillers to relieve pain. What if I say there are better safe and effective herbal drugs and…
Abstract The knee is a vital joint that carries our weight, allows movement, and keeps us active every day. However, improper alignment, weak muscles, or overuse can lead to Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS), a common source of front-knee pain. Focusing on strengthening exercises, supportive therapies, and proper biomechanics can relieve pain, improve function, and keep the knee healthy for the…
Abstract Fibromyalgia is a mysterious and often misunderstood disorder that turns everyday sensations into relentless pain, affecting muscles, joints, and nerves. Affecting millions worldwide, it is more than just “aches and fatigue”—it’s a disruption in the body’s pain processing system. Abnormal nerve signaling, heightened sensitivity of the central nervous system, and subtle muscle dysfunction combine to create a constant cycle…
ABSTRACT Spondylosis is a form of arthritis which is spurred by the wearing and tearing of our spine. It generally occurs when our joints and disc get degenerated due to the growth of bone spurs on the vertebrae which can impair the movement of the spine affecting the nerves and their functions. Spondylosis leads to narrowing of the spinal canal…
ABSTRACT Human body is made up of different systems. One of these symptoms is the skeletal system which consists of bones and joints. Every bone of our body is made up of a framework of a protein called collagen, with a mineral called calcium phosphate that makes the framework hard and strong. The joint is basically formed when two bones…
ABSTRACT Bone and joint health is necessary for the well-being of the bones and joints in your body. Bones provide structure and support, while joints allow movement. Keeping them healthy is important for staying active and pain-free as you age. This involves staying active, eating nutritious foods, and protecting our body from injuries to maintain strong bones and flexible joints….